ListableRequirement

Since v1.2016081301

Description

ListableRequirement is a trait. It implements the toList() and inspectList() methods of the ListRequirement interface for you.

Public Interface

ListableRequirement has the following public interface:

// ListableRequirement lives in this namespace
namespace GanbaroDigital\Defensive\V1\Requirements;

trait ListableRequirement
{
    /**
     * throws exceptions if any of our Requirements are not met
     *
     * this is an alias of toList() for readability
     *
     * @param  mixed $list
     *         the data to be examined by each Requirement in turn
     * @param  string $fieldOrVarName
     *         what is the name of $list in the calling code?
     * @return void
     */
    public function inspectList($list, $fieldOrVarName = "value");

    /**
     * throws exceptions if any of our Requirements are not met
     *
     * the inspection defined in the to() method is applied to every element
     * of the list passed in
     *
     * @param  mixed $list
     *         the data to be examined by each Requirement in turn
     * @param  string $fieldOrVarName
     *         what is the name of $list in the calling code?
     * @return void
     */
    public function toList($list, $fieldOrVarName = "value");
}

How To Use

For Convenience

Use ListableRequirement in your own classes to save on typing and code duplication.

use GanbaroDigital\Defensive\V1\Interfaces\Requirement;
use GanbaroDigital\Defensive\V1\Interfaces\ListRequirement;
use GanbaroDigital\Defensive\V1\Requirements\InvokeableRequirement;
use GanbaroDigital\Defensive\V1\Requirements\ListableRequirement;

class EnsureInRange implements Requirement, ListRequirement
{
    // save us having to declare __invoke() ourselves
    use InvokeableRequirement;

    // save us having to declare toList() ourselves
    use ListableRequirement;

    /**
     * minimum acceptable value in our range
     */
    private $min;

    /**
     * maximum acceptable value in our range
     */
    private $max;

    /**
     * constructor. used to create a customised Requirement
     *
     * @param  int $min
     *         minimum value for allowed range
     * @param  int $max
     *         maximum value for allowed range
     */
    public function __construct($min, $max)
    {
        $this->min = $min;
        $this->max = $max;
    }

    /**
     * generates an Requirement
     *
     * @param  int $min
     *         minimum value for allowed range
     * @param  int $max
     *         maximum value for allowed range
     * @return Requirement
     *         returns an Requirement to use
     */
    public static function apply($min, $max)
    {
        return new static($min, $max);
    }

    /**
     * make sure that $data is within the specified range
     * throws an exception if it is not
     *
     * @param  int $data
     *         the value to check
     * @param  string $fieldOrVarName
     *         the name of $data in the caller's code
     * @return void
     */
    public function to($data, $fieldOrVarName = 'value')
    {
        if ($data < $this->min) {
            throw new RuntimeException(
                $fieldOrVarName . ' cannot be less than ' . $this->min
            );
        }
        if ($data > $this->max) {
            throw new RuntimeException(
                $fieldOrVarName . ' cannot be more than ' . $this->max
            );
        }
    }
}

To use this example Requirement, you would do:

$list = [
    25,
    20
];

// every entry in $list must be >=10, and <=20
EnsureInRange::apply(10, 20)->toList($list, '$list');

Trait Contract

Here is the contract for this trait:

GanbaroDigital\Defensive\V1\Requirements\ListableRequirement
 [x] Can instantiate class that uses trait
 [x] is part of ListRequirement interface
 [x] can inspect an array of data via toList
 [x] can inspect an array of data via inspectList
 [x] can inspect a Traversable object via toList
 [x] can inspect a Traversable object via inspectList
 [x] can inspect a stdClass object via toList
 [x] can inspect a stdClass object via inspectList
 [x] throws InvalidArgumentException when non list passed to toList
 [x] throws InvalidArgumentException when non list passed to inspectList

Trait contracts are built from this trait's unit tests.

Future releases of this trait will not break this contract.

Future releases of this trait may add to this contract. New additions may include:

  • clarifying existing behaviour (e.g. stricter contract around input or return types)
  • add new behaviours (e.g. extra trait methods)

When you use this trait, you can only rely on the behaviours documented by this contract.

If you:

  • find other ways to use this trait,
  • or depend on behaviours that are not covered by a unit test,
  • or depend on undocumented internal states of this trait,

... your code may not work in the future.

Notes

None at this time.

See Also